The Korean Palaces in Seoul You Absolutely Must Visit
You’ve seen the palaces in K-Dramas, now it’s time to see them in real life! Seoul isn’t just a futuristic hub of neon and high-tech—it’s the 600-year-old capital of the Joseon Dynasty, and its history is preserved in five grand, stunning royal palaces scattered across the city.
Visiting these palaces (Gung, 궁) is the essential way to connect with Korea’s dramatic past, and honestly, they make for incredible photos. But which ones should you prioritize, and what makes each unique?
As a local, I’m here to give you the insider’s guide to the Seoul Palaces You Must Visit, complete with the history, the best photo ops, and the essential etiquette tips.
1. Gyeongbokgung Palace (경복궁) – The Main Event
The Vibe: The largest, most majestic, and most visited palace. This was the main royal residence and center of government during the Joseon Dynasty.
Why You Must Go: This is the most complete and impressive palace complex. You’ll see the massive Gwanghwamun Gate (광화문) and the stunning Hyangwonjeong Pavilion (향원정) sitting serenely on a pond.
Must-See: The Changing of the Royal Guard ceremony performed at the main gate several times a day. Check the schedule!
Local Tip: Free Entry Hack! You can enter Gyeongbokgung for free if you wear a traditional Hanbok (한복). There are many rental shops nearby, making it the best way to immerse yourself and get amazing photos.
2. Changdeokgung Palace (창덕궁) – The Royal Retreat
The Vibe: The “Eastern Palace,” famous for its blending of architecture with the natural landscape. It’s quieter and feels more like a royal residence than a government center.
Why You Must Go: This palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The architecture is considered the most harmonious with nature.
Must-See: The Huwon (후원) or “Secret Garden.” This sprawling, beautiful private garden was reserved exclusively for the royal family. You must book a separate, guided tour to enter, but the fall foliage here is legendary!
3. Deoksugung Palace (덕수궁) – The Modern Blend
The Vibe: A unique mix of traditional Korean architecture and early 20th-century Western-style buildings. It reflects Korea’s tumultuous transition into the modern era.
Why You Must Go: This palace is famous for its elegant Seokjojeon Hall (석조전), a neoclassical European building. The contrast between the traditional wooden halls and the marble European style is fascinating.
Must-See: The Deoksugung Stone Wall Road (돌담길, Doldamgil), an iconic, romantic, and often melancholic path featured in countless K-Dramas (e.g., Goblin).
4. Changgyeonggung Palace (창경궁) – The Queen’s Quarters
The Vibe: Historically used as a residential palace for the royal family, especially queens and concubines, making it feel more intimate.
Why You Must Go: This palace offers a quieter, less crowded experience than Gyeongbokgung, perfect for contemplative walks. It’s also famous for its unfortunate history as a site of political drama and tragedy.
Must-See: The Grand Greenhouse (대온실), a beautiful, rare European-style conservatory built during the colonial period.
Final Pro-Tip: The Palace Pass
If you plan to visit three or more palaces, buy the Integrated Palace Pass. It offers significant savings and includes free entry to Jongmyo Shrine and the Huwon Garden tour at Changdeokgung. It’s the smart way to explore history!